Question
Which of the following statements about Article 243ZA of
the Constitution and Gram Sabhas is correct?Solution
The Gram Sabha, recognized under Article 243A, represents the most basic unit of participatory democracy in India. It consists of all registered voters within a Panchayat area and functions as a forum for direct citizen participation. Its constitutional importance is amplified in Scheduled Areas through the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (PESA), which vests Gram Sabhas with authority over natural resources, development planning, and social justice decisions. Courts have recognized that Gram Sabhas play a critical role in ensuring that decentralization is democratic rather than merely administrative. Article 243A thus operationalizes Article 40 of the Directive Principles at the grassroots level.
The Excess Kurtosis of the Geometric distribution with parameter p is:
For the two variables X and Y, the following observations are tabulated
X:           3             4        �...
For the production data
Year:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 1Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 2Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 3Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ...

Using the method of semi-averages, secular trend is measured when:
Which of the following is the most relevant for deriving a point estimate?
With reference to analysis of variance. which of the following statements is/are correct?
(I) Change of origin will affect the value of F
...For the ANOVA which option is wro1ng?
The prices (in Rs.) for the commodity ABC,XYZ, MNO, and IJK in base year (2020) are 20, 18, 12, 24 and in current year (2022) are 25, 22, 15, 28 respec...
From standard pack of 52 cards, 3 cards are drawn at random without replacement. The probability of drawing a king, a queen and a jack in order is