Which is correct about schedules of the Constitution and

Solution

While Schedules form part of the Constitution, amendments to them are not immune from constitutional scrutiny. Changes affecting legislative distribution or federal balance attract the amendment procedure under Article 368. The Supreme Court has consistently held that Parliament cannot alter the Constitution’s basic structure indirectly by amending schedules through ordinary law. This principle ensures that constitutional form cannot be used to defeat constitutional substance, preserving federalism and separation of powers.