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    Question

    Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023,

    which of the following is a newly introduced provision that strengthens victim rights during investigation?
    A Victim has no right to access investigation reports. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Victim can appeal against acquittal only with public prosecutorтАЩs permission. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Victim of a sexual offence has the right to be heard before bail is granted to the accused. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Only police can object to bail in non-bailable offences. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Victim has no right to legal representation. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    This provision is introduced in Section 479(4) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. It states that: тАЬIn cases of sexual offences, the court shall hear the victim before granting bail to the accused.тАЭ This reflects a significant move toward victim-centric justice, providing the victim an opportunity to voice their concerns regarding safety and intimidation before the court decides on bail. тАв It aligns with the objective of empowering victims, especially in gender-based crimes, and strengthens safeguards during the pre-trial stage. тАв This provision codifies judicial practice into statute and promotes procedural fairness.

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