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As per Art. 13 (4) Nothing in this article shall apply to any amendment of this Constitution made under article 368. Clause (4) was added to the constitution by 24th Amendment of the Constitution. This Amendment was challenged in the case of Keshavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973). In this case, the court overruled Golaknath’s case to this extent and upheld the validity of 24th Constitutional Amendment. Therefore, the present position is that the word ‘law’ does not include a constitutional amendment. Article 13(2) does not put any kind of restriction on the Parliament’s power to amend the Fundamental Rights under Article 368. But Parliament cannot amend or alter the basic structure of the Constitution.
Which cost represents the expenses that remain constant regardless of the quantity produced in the short run?
White leghorn is a poultry breed famous for
Development of precision GIS/GPS auto negative systems increased the efficiency of field operations in .............................?
In which year was the Penicillin Antibiotic discovered?
Genetic disassortative mating will result in:
Which among the following is a herbicide that can block photosynthesis?
Which element is a primary constituent of orthoclase feldspar?
A class of Echinoderms that has Pinnules is:
The nutrient removed in maximum quantity by paddy crop is: