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    Question

    Under Section 4 of the Administrative Tribunals Act,

    1985, the Central Government establishes the Central Administrative Tribunal primarily to adjudicate disputes and complaints regarding which of the following matters? 
    A Taxation disputes between citizens and government Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Service matters relating to persons appointed to public services under the Union of India Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Civil disputes involving private parties Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Criminal appeals from lower courts Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Land acquisition and compensation disputes Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    Section 4(1) of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 authorizes the Central Government to establish the Central Administrative Tribunal to exercise jurisdiction over service matters of persons appointed to any civil service or post under the Union, among others. This tribunal specializes in resolving employment-related disputes of government employees, easing judicial backlog [Section 4, Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985].

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