Fill the correct option for blank space 23.

Read the below passage and answer the questions TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is a suite of communication protocols that define the standards for transmitting data over computer networks, including the internet. The TCP/IP protocol is the foundation of the internet and enables devices to communicate with each other using a common language. The TCP/IP protocol is divided into two layers: the Transport layer and the Internet layer. The Transport layer is responsible for ensuring that data is transmitted reliably from one device to another. This layer is comprised of two protocols: the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP). TCP is used for reliable data transmission, while UDP is used for fast transmission of data that can tolerate some packet loss. The Internet layer is responsible for transmitting data packets between devices. This layer is comprised of two protocols: the Internet Protocol (IP) and the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP). IP is responsible for routing data packets between devices, while ARP is used to map IP addresses to physical addresses. TCP/IP also includes a number of application layer protocols that are used to provide services to end-users. These include protocols such as HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) for web browsing, FTP (File Transfer Protocol) for file transfer, and SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) for email. TCP/IP  stands for ______(23)__________ .  It is a set of conventions or rules and methods that are used to interconnect network devices on the Internet. The internet protocol suite is commonly known as TCP/IP, as the foundational protocols in the suite are Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol. It chooses how the information will be traded over the web through end-to-end communications that incorporate how the information ought to be organized into bundles (bundles of data), addressed, sent, and received at the goal. This communication protocol can also be utilized to interconnect organize devices in a private network such as an intranet or an extranet.