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The Transport Layer ensures reliable data delivery between devices by managing segmentation, acknowledgment, and error recovery. Protocols like TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) operate at this layer, ensuring end-to-end communication. For example, TCP uses mechanisms like acknowledgments, retransmissions, and flow control to guarantee that data is delivered without loss, duplication, or errors. This layer also handles multiplexing, allowing multiple applications to use the network simultaneously by assigning unique ports. In essence, the transport layer acts as a bridge between the higher application layers and the lower network infrastructure, maintaining data integrity and ensuring a seamless user experience. Why Other Options Are Incorrect :
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