What term was used for administrative officers in the Chola

Solution

In the administrative structure of the Chola Dynasty, officials responsible for governance were known as Udankuttam. The upper echelon of administrators carried the title "Adigarigal," while officials across various ranks were generally referred to as "Karumigal" and "Panimakkal." These officers typically received compensation through land grants called "Jivitas." Additional rewards for public service included honorary titles and portions of war spoils.