Where is the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcano, which

Solution

The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcano is located in the Southern Pacific Ocean, within the Tongan archipelago. As a submarine stratovolcano, it is part of the Tonga-Kermadec Islands volcanic arc, formed by the subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Indo-Australian Plate. This region has experienced frequent eruptions in recent decades, and the 2022 eruption is predicted to potentially lead to unusual weather patterns over the next decade.