Question
Which country announced its withdrawal from the World
Health Organization (WHO) in January 2025?Solution
The United States announced its withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO) in January 2025. Background • On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order initiating the United States' withdrawal from the WHO. • This action marked the second attempt by the Trump administration to exit the organization, following a similar move in 2020 that was later reversed by President Joe Biden in 2021. Reasons for Withdrawal • The executive order cited the WHO's alleged mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic, failure to implement necessary reforms, and susceptibility to political influence from member states. • The order also criticized the financial contributions demanded from the U.S., stating they were disproportionately high compared to other countries. Implications • The withdrawal process requires a 12-month notice period, meaning the U.S. is set to officially leave the WHO in January 2026. • During this period, the U.S. plans to halt funding, recall personnel, and seek alternative partners for global health initiatives previously coordinated through the WHO.
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