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    Question

    Which of the following statement(s) is/are INCORRECT

    vis-à-vis Fundamental Duties? 1) The 44th amendment Act introduced Fundamental duties in the Constitution. 2) Fundamental Duties were expanded by the 86th amendment act. 3) Article 51A (a) entails respect its ideals and institutions, national flag and the national anthem. 4) Fundamental Duty obliges parents to provide opportunities for education to their child between 6-14 years of age. 
    A Only 3 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 2 and 4 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 2 and 3 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 1 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    - The 44th Amendment did not introduce Fundamental Duties; the 42nd Amendment (1976) did. Thus, statement 1 is incorrect. - The 86th Amendment (2002) added clause (k) to Article 51A, obliging parents to provide education for children aged 6-14, so statement 2 is correct, and statement 4 is correct. - Article 51A(a) directs citizens to respect the Constitution, its ideals, institutions, the National Flag, and National Anthem. - So, only statement 1 is incorrect

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