Question
With reference to the Arya Samaj, consider the following
statements: 1. Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875 as a Hindu reformist movement. 2. It promoted inter-caste and interfaith marriages and allowed conversions through a “shuddhi” (purification) ritual. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?Solution
Both the statements are correct: Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875 as a Hindu reformist movement. • It promoted inter-caste and interfaith marriages and allowed conversions through a “shuddhi” (purification) ritual. • The Arya Marriage Validation Act, 1937 legally recognised such marriages, even between different castes or religions, if both parties declared themselves Arya Samajis.
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