Question
Consider the following statements regarding
Tribunals: 1. The provisions regarding the Tribunals were inserted to the Constitution as per the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. 2. The Central Government is empowered to set up tribunals for the resolution of the service matters as per the Article 323A of the Constitution. 3. Central Administrative Tribunals are not bound by the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 but by principles of Natural Justice. 4. Currently, all states in India have tribunals dealing with the service matters of the public servants. Β Select the correct answer from the codes given below:Solution
β’ Statement 1 is correct: The original Constitution did not contain provisions regarding the Tribunals. It was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. The provisions regarding the Tribunal are found in the Articles 323A and 323B of the Part XIV-A of the Constitution. Article 323A deals with the Administrative Tribunals whereas Article 323B deals with Tribunals for other matters. β’ Statement 2 is incorrect: As per the Article 323A Parliament (and not central govt.) is empowered to establish Tribunals for the adjudication of the disputes regarding the service conditions of the civil servants. The Parliament enacted the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 which enabled the Central Government to establish the Central Administrative Tribunals and the State Administrative Tribunals for the relief of the civil servants. β’ Statement 3 is correct: The Central Administrative Tribunals is guided by the principles of Natural Justice and not by the procedure mentioned as per the Civil Procedure Code, 1908. β’ Statement 4 is incorrect: The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 also empowered the Central Government to set up tribunals for the states, i.e., the State Administrative Tribunal (SAT) on the request of the state government concerned. Currently, such tribunals are functional in nine states of India, Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, West Bengal, and Tamil Nadu. The Tribunals have been established and removed from the states from time to time. The Act also provides for the establishment of a Joint Administrative Tribunal (JAT) for two or more states.
If a person walks 20% more than of his usual speed, reaches his distance 90 minutes before. If the destination is 459 km away, then the usual speed of a...
The average speed of a bus is 2/3 of the average speed of a car which covers 1800 km in 20 hrs. What is the average speed of the bus?
A man is travelling at a speed of 20 km/h such that he will take 60 minutes to reach his destination. But after completing half the journey, the man too...
- Meera noticed the sound of fireworks from a distance of 2.1 kilometers, reaching her after 24 seconds. Find out the speed of the sound.
Find the distance travelled (in km) by the truck to reach point B from point A, if a car cover 50% the same distance in 2 hours 30 minutes and a truck c...
A person travels 240 km partly by car and partly by train. He spends 2 hours more traveling by train than by car. The speed of the car is 60 km/h, and t...
- P' travelled from Delhi to Agra, covering a total distance of 396 km. For the initial three hours, he maintained an average speed of βaβ km/h. After th...
Two trains for Mumbai leave Delhi at 6 a.m. and 6:30 a.m. and travel at 100 km/h and 136 km/h respectively. Approx. how many km from Delhi will the two ...
In a 500-metre race, βAβ beats βBβ by 15 seconds or 75 metres. Find the time taken by βBβ to finish the race.
- Two cars βXβ and βYβ, which were 750 km apart, started traveling towards each other at the same time and met after 6 hours. If the speed of car β...