Question
Given the following data, Calculate the Total of
Liabilities & Equity and the goodwill of the company, if any ·       Share Capital: ₹5,00,000 ·       Reserves: ₹2,00,000 ·       Secured Loans: ₹3,00,000 ·       Fixed Assets: ₹6,00,000 ·       Current Assets: ₹3,00,000 ·       Current Liabilities: ₹1,00,000Solution
1.     Total Equity and Liability = Total equity + total liabilities Total Equity = Share capital + reserves = ₹5,00,000 + ₹2,00,000 = ₹7,00,000
Total Liabilities = ₹3,00,000 (loans) + ₹1,00,000 (current liabilities) = ₹4,00,000
Total Equity and Liability = ₹7,00,000 + ₹4,00,000 = ₹11,00,000  2.     Goodwill As per accounting equation: Total Equity and liabilities = Total Assets If the total of liabilities and equity exceeds the identifiable assets, the difference is recognized as Goodwill (an intangible asset).  Total Assets as given in the data = fixed assets + current assets = 6,00,000 + 3,00,000 = 9,00,000   As such, Goodwill = Total Equity and liabilities - identified Assets =11,00,000 – 9,00,000 =  ₹2,00,000
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