Question
There is one budget which is prepared as a consolidated
summary of all the functional budgets. Identify it among the following: Refer to the following information to answer the next 4 questions (Q 23 to Q 26) A budget is a financial blueprint that plays a fundamental role in the strategic management of finances for individuals, businesses, and governments. It serves as a comprehensive plan, projecting anticipated income and allocating funds to various expenses over a specific period, typically a fiscal year. The primary objectives of a budget are multi-faceted. It serves as a planning tool, enabling the establishment of financial goals and the systematic allocation of resources to meet these objectives. Moreover, budgets provide a framework for financial control by allowing individuals and organizations to compare actual financial performance against the budgeted figures, facilitating adjustments and corrective measures as needed. Beyond control and planning, budgets foster financial accountability and transparency. They create a structured approach to financial decision-making, aligning expenditures with priorities and strategic objectives. A well-constructed budget encourages financial discipline by setting clear expectations and promoting responsible resource management. It also serves as a communication tool, ensuring that stakeholders within an organization are on the same page regarding financial expectations and constraints. Furthermore, budgets contribute to emergency preparedness by allocating funds for unforeseen circumstances, thereby enhancing financial resilience. They facilitate goal alignment, directing financial resources toward achieving specific targets, whether it be saving for a major purchase, reducing debt, or investing in growth opportunities. In addition, budgets support effective debt management by incorporating debt repayment into the financial plan. They also play a crucial role in performance evaluation, allowing for regular assessments of financial results and the adjustment of strategies and goals accordingly.Solution
Functional Budgets – is one which relates to a particular function of the business. Example, Sales Budget, Production Budget among others. MASTER BUDGET – when all the functional budgets have been prepared, these are summarised into a master budget. It is a consolidated summary of all the functional budgets. There are 2 parts of master budgets: o  Operating Budget – budgeted profit and loss account, and o  Financial Budget – Budgeted Balance Sheet
What major health issue was identified as the highest contributor to the hidden costs of India’s agrifood systems, according to the FAO?
At which event and city was the UPI–UPU Integration project launched by Jyotiraditya Scindia?
Consider the following statements about Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award:Â
1. Recently Chirag Shetty and Rankireddy Satwik Sai Raj won the Maj...
What is the estimated value of export MoUs targeted to be signed at the Bharat International Rice Conference (BIRC) 2025?
Which country is receiving support from the Indian government in tackling locusts, including the provision of 40,000 liters of Malathion, an eco-friendl...
Which river basins are initially covered under the C-FLOOD Unified Inundation Forecasting System?
SEBI has restructured its advisory committee on market data that recommends policy measures pertaining to areas like securities market data access and p...
What is the subsidy offered by the Kerala government for calf care under its new dairy sector initiatives?
Which of the following statement is/are not correct about the aims of Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme?
Which of the following country’s Great Barrier Reef will be listed under World Heritage Site?