Question
How much marine species affected adversely due to
marine debris were affected by microplastic ingestion alone? An analysis of the stretches of the river Ganga by Delhi-based environment NGO Toxics Link has revealed pollution by microplastics, defined as synthetic solid particles sized ranging 1 micrometre (μm) to 5 millimetre (mm), which are insoluble in water. The Ganga flows across five States and has been at the centre of a massive multi-crore undertaking by the Centre, in the form of the National Mission for Clean Ganga, to rid it off contamination. Microplastics are recognised as a major source of marine pollution. Untreated sewage from many cities along the riverās course, industrial waste and religious offerings wrapped in non-degradable plastics pile pollutants into the river as it flows through several densely populated cities. The plastic products and waste materials released or dumped in the river break down and are eventually broken down into micro particles and the river finally transports significantly large quantities downstream into the ocean, which is the ultimate sink of all plastics being used by humans. Essentially all along microplastics are flowing into the river system. It does reflect or suggest a direct linkage between the poor state of both solid and liquid waste management; hence it is critically important to initiate steps to remediate it. The study, āQuantitative analysis of Microplastics along River Gangaā was based on an analysis of water samples at Haridwar, Kanpur and Varanasi. The highest concentration of such plastic was found at Varanasi, comprising single-use and secondary plastic products. The water testing was carried out in collaboration with the National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) in Goa. The samples were tested to identify the exact type or resin core and the results show presence of at least 40 different kinds of polymers as microplastics. The shapes and nature of the observed resins ranged from fibres to fragments, films and beads. Fragments were the predominant shape in all locations, followed by film and fibre. Microbeads were observed in Varanasi and Kanpur, while no beads were found in Haridwar. The most frequent size range observed in all the samples wasSolution
In the passage, it is stated that āPrevious studies say that over 663 marine species are affected adversely due to marine debris and 11% of them are said to be related to microplastic ingestion alone.ā So, E is correct.
Rs 2000 are invested at 5% per annum simple interest. If the interest is added to the principal after every 15 years, the amount will become Rs 4,000 af...
If the simple interest for 6 years be equal to 60% of the principal. It will be equal to the principal after
A sum doubles in seven years at simple interest. In how many years will the sum become five times the original sum?
The simple interest received on a certain sum is Rs. 450 less than the sum invested. If the sum was invested at 10% p.a. for 5 years, then find the simp...
'Aarav' deposited Rs. 5,400 in a SIP at simple interest of 9% p.a. If he earned Rs. 2,916 as interest, then find the duration (in years) for which the m...
- Anita invests Rs. 9,200 at 7% simple interest per annum for 3 years. If the total amount becomes Rs. '2k', then calculate the product of digits of 'k'.
Simple interest on a sum at 8% p.a. for 3 years is ā¹1920. Find the principal and amount.
The ratio of investment of A and B is 6:7 respectively. If the rate of interest for both A and B is 12% p.a and time duration for A and B is 5 years and...
A man invested certain sum at simple interest of r% p.a. such that it amounts to 124% of itself in 10 years. Find the interest earned when Rs. 10000 is ...
- A person invested Rs. 50,000 for 4 years at a simple interest rate of 11%. What is the total amount after 4 years?