In the following question, an incomplete statement

Solution

A merger often results in cost-cutting measures, which typically lead to improved profitability.

(1) decrease due to internal restructuring – possible, but the context does not suggest a downturn.

(2) plateau, with no noticeable change – contradicts the idea of a significant change.

(3) improvement as a result of cost-cutting measures – logical and common outcome in such scenarios.

(4) increase in the number of products launched – doesn’t directly connect to profits.