Question
Which of the following Statement about the SMILE Scheme is True?
Passage on SMILE Scheme (for next 3 Qs) A recent World Bank Report has shown that extreme poverty in India more than halved between 2011 and 2019 – from 22.5 per cent to 10.2 per cent. The reduction was higher in rural areas, from 26.3 per cent to 11.6 per cent. The rate of poverty decline between 2015 and 2019 was faster compared to 2011-2015. While debates on the World Bank’s methodology continue to rage, it is important to understand how poverty in rural areas was reduced at a faster pace. Much of the success can be credited to all government departments, especially their janbhagidari-based thrust on pro-poor public welfare that ensured social support for the endeavour. It will nevertheless be useful to delineate the key factors that contributed to the success. First, the identification of deprived households on the basis of the Socioeconomic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011 across welfare programmes helped in creating a constituency for the well-being of the poor, irrespective of caste, creed or religion. The much-delayed SECC 2011 data was released in July 2015. This was critical in accomplishing the objectives of “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas”. Since deprivation was the key criterion in identifying beneficiaries, SC and ST communities got higher coverage and the erstwhile backward regions in Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Assam, Rajasthan and rural Maharashtra got a larger share of the benefits. This was a game-changer in the efforts to ensure balanced development, socially as well as across regions. Social groups that often used to be left out of government programmes were included and gram sabha validation was taken to ensure that the project reached these groups. A Central Sector scheme “SMILE: Support for Marginalised Individuals for Livelihood and Enterprise” has recently been launched to provide welfare measures to the Transgender community and the people engaged in the act of begging.
More Economic and Social Issues ESI Questions
- Consider the following statements about the Beneficiary-led individual house construction/enhancement (BLC) component of PM Awas Yojana (Urban): I- ...
- Fill in the second Blank with the age group to which free and compulsory education is ensured through RTE Act?
- Which of the following is the third poorest state as per multidimensional poverty index?
- Which of the following are the benefits of Self-Help Groups (SHGs)? I- SHGs often appear to be instrumental in rural poverty alleviation. II- SHGs encour...
- In India, the official measurement of unemployment through the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) uses which key concept for its annual estimates?
- The Telecommunications Act, 2023 seeks to repeal which of the following existing legislative frameworks?
- Who is the Chairperson of the Sixteenth Finance Commission (XVIFC)?
- Under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), what is the length of the ABHA number used as a digital health ID?
- Which of the following schemes is administered by Life Insurance Corporation?
- What is the age group eligible for enrollment in the PM-SYM scheme?
Hey! Ask a query
Please enter email id
The email must be a valid email address.
Please enter Mobile Number
Please enter valid Mobile Number
Please enter your Doubt