Question
Which of the following Statements about the IBRD is/are
True? I- It is the world’s largest development bank. II- It provides loans, guarantees, advisory services, and risk management products to middle-income and creditworthy low-income countries. III- Middle-income countries have no representation in its portfolio.Solution
The IBRD calls itself a global development cooperative. It has a membership of 189 countries. It is the world’s largest development bank. It provides loans, guarantees, advisory services, and risk management products to middle-income and creditworthy low-income countries. Middle-income countries represent more than 60% of the IBRD’s portfolio. IBRD finances investments across all sectors and offers technical support and expertise at every stage of a project. IBRD deals only with sovereign governments and not private players. It also assists governments in augmenting the investment climate of countries, removing service delivery bottlenecks, and strengthening institutions and policies. IBRD sources most of its funds from the world’s financial markets.
рд╣рд┐рдиреНрджреА рдХреА рд╕реНрдкрд░реНрд╢, рдШреЛрд╖, рдорд╣рд╛рдкреНрд░рд╛рдг, рджрдиреНрддреНрдп, рд╡реНрдпрдВрдЬрди рдзреНрд╡рдирд┐ рд╣реИ.
- рдмреНрд░рдЬрднрд╛рд╖рд╛, рдЦрдбрд╝реАрдмреЛрд▓реА, рд╣рд░рд┐рдпрд╛рдгрд╡реА, рдмреБрдВрджреЗрд▓реА рдФрд░ рдХрдиреНрдиреМрдЬреА рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА рдмреЛрд▓я┐╜...
┬атАШрдореЛрд╣рди рд╕реЗ рдЪрд▓рд╛ рдирд╣реАрдВ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ тАЩ рдЗрд╕ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп┬а рдХреЗ рд╡рд╛рдЪреНрдп рдХрд╛ рдирд╛рдо рд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдореЗрдВ , рдЪрд╛рд░ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ , рдЙрд╕ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдХрд╛ я┐╜...
тАШрдкреБрдЬрд╛рд░реАтАЩ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХрд╛ рд╕рдорд╛рдирд╛рд░реНрдереА рд╣реИ-
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рд╢рдмреНрджреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ unavoidable рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдп рд╣реИ ?
рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрджрд╛рдВрд╢реЛрдВ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рдЪрд╛рд░ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рджрд┐рдП рд╣реИрдВ рдЙрдирдореЗя┐╜...
рд╡рд╣ рдкреЭрддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдХрд╛ рдХрд░реНрдорд╡рд╛рдЪреНрдп рд░реВрдк рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛ -
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдХрд░рдг рдХрд╛рд░рдХ рдХрд╛ рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг рд╣реИ?
рдкреБрд▓рд┐рд╕ рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╡рд░реНрдЧ рдХрд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╣реИ ?