Question
Which of the following techniques of decision making
involves a process for arriving at an evaluation of decisions, in which selected individuals are asked to respond individually to key questions about a problem, then are provided with a summary of the responses, all members have given and invited to respond again?Solution
The Delphi technique is an approach to generating new ideas or problem-solving amongst a group or team. Each member or interested party submits his or her recommendations or views on the issue under review to a central contact point. All ideas generated in this way are then circulated to all those participants in the process, who then have the opportunity to submit comments on them. This process is repeated until a consensus emerges. Although time consuming, it can be an effective approach to the management of change. Delphi method was developed way back in 1950s by Olaf Helmer and Norman Dalker at the RAND Corporation to forecast the impact of technology on warfare. It was incorporated to reduce the range of responses and arrive at a consensus.
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдореЗрдВ , рдЪрд╛рд░ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ , рдЙрд╕ рд╕рд╣реА рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдШреЛрд╖ рд╡рд░реНрдг рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ?
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рддрддреНрд╕рдо рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ ?
тАШ рджреАрдкреНрддрд┐тАЩ рдХрд╛ рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдпрд╡рд╛рдЪреА рд╣реИтАФ
' рдкрдЧрдбрд╝реА рд░рдЦрдирд╛ ' рдореБрд╣рд╛рд╡рд░реЗ рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рдЕрд░реНрде рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ ?
' рдЖрджреНрдп ' рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдо рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛ ?
' рдЖрдк рднреНрд░рд▓рд╛ рддреЛ рдЬрдЧ рднрд▓рд╛ ' рд▓реЛрдХреЛрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХрд╛ рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рд╕рдЯреАрдХ рдЕрд░я┐╜...
рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдореЗрдВ рд░реЗрдЦрд╛рдВрдХрд┐рдд рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХрд╛ тАШрд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдотАЩ рдЪреБрдирд┐рдПред
рдЙрд╕рдХрд╛ я┐╜...
' рдЕрд▓реНрдкрдЬреНрдЮ ' рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдо рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЪреБрдирд┐рдП ?
'рдЦрд╛рдирдкрд╛рди' рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╕рдорд╛рд╕ рд╣реИ?