निम्नलिखित में से

When decomposing time series data, which component is primarily targeted to be removed to focus on the longer-term trend?

Which IoT communication protocol is lightweight and optimized for constrained devices?

Which of the following best illustrates the use of trend analysis in marketing?

In regex, ^abc matches:

Why is sampling commonly used in data analysis, especially when dealing with large datasets?

In a structured database, which data storage format would best support hierarchical data with varying levels of nested attributes?

In hypothesis testing, what does a p-value less than 0.05 typically indicate?

In Python, which method in the Pandas library would you use to replace NaN values in a DataFrame with the median value of each column?

Which statistical method is most suitable for quantifying the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two continuous variables?