Question
Besides the traditional techniques of budgetary control
and standard costing, there are several other techniques of control that have been developed in modern times Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions- Besides the traditional techniques of budgetary control and standard costing, there are several other techniques of control that have been developed in modern times. Break-even analysis as a technique of control consists of the analysis of costs in relation to changes in the volume of sales and its impact on profit. It is basically concerned with determining the relationship between cost, volume of sales and profit. One of the major concerns of the management of an enterprise relates to the impact of changes in the volume of sales on profits. It is of interest to them to know the volume of sales at which costs will be fully covered and beyond which profits will be earned. For this purpose two types of costs are distinguished. Variable costs (like direct material costs, direct wages, etc.) and Fixed costs (like factory and office rent, managers’ salary, etc.). I f production and sales increase, variable cost per unit remains constant but fixed cost per unit declines.Solution
The correct answer is D
рдЕрдиреБрдЪреНрдЫреЗрдж рейрекрек рдореЗрдВ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдмрд╛рдд рдХрд╛ рдЙрд▓реНрд▓реЗрдЦ рд╣реИ
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдШреЛрд╖ рд╡рд░реНрдг рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ ?
тАШ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡рд╕реНрддреБ рдХреЛ рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╣рд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рд▓рд╛рдирд╛тАШ рдЗрд╕рдХрд╛ рдЖрд╢рдп рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╕реЗ рд╣реИ ?
'рдЦрд╛рджреНрдпрд╛рдиреНрди' рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╕рдорд╛рд╕ рд╣реИ :
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдЕрдпрд╛рджрд┐ рд╕реНрд╡рд░ рд╕рдВрдзрд┐ рдХрд╛ рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг ...
'рдЫрд╛рддреА рдХреЗ рдмрд▓ рдЪрд▓рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛' рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛ ?
рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╣-рд╕рдВрд╢рдп рдореЗрдВ тАШрд╕рдВрджреЗрд╣тАШ рдХрд╛ рдЕрд░реНрде рдЬрд╣рд╛рдБ рдорди рдореЗрдВ рдХреБрдЫ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдХреА рдЖрд╢рдВя┐╜...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж тАЭ рд░реВрдврд╝тАЭ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╣реИ?
' рдЬрд┐рд╕рдХрд╛ рдЬрдиреНрдо рдЫреЛрдЯреА рдЬрд╛рддрд┐ ( рдирд┐рдЪрд▓реЗ рд╡рд░реНрдЧ ) рдореЗрдВ рд╣реБрдЖ рд╣реЛ ' -┬а рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП я┐╜...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╣реИ ?