Question
In recent years, urban gardening has gained popularity
among city dwellers. Many people are growing herbs, vegetables, and small fruits on balconies, rooftops, and even windowsills. This trend reflects not just a desire for fresh produce, but also a deeper psychological need to reconnect with nature, even within densely populated cities. Which of the following, if true, would strengthen the argument made in the above passage? I. Studies show that people who engage in urban gardening report lower stress levels and higher overall life satisfaction. II. A large number of apartment buildings in major cities now include dedicated rooftop garden areas.\ III. Gardening has traditionally been associated with rural lifestyles and is seen as impractical in urban areas.Solution
The passage makes the case that urban gardening is not just about food, but also fulfils a deeper emotional or psychological need to reconnect with nature. Statement I supports this by providing evidence of psychological benefits such as reduced stress and improved life satisfaction. This directly strengthens the argument. Statement II adds context and supports the popularity and accessibility of urban gardening, reinforcing its relevance in city life. While it does not directly address the emotional aspect, it strengthens the idea that this trend is real and growing. Statement III points out that gardening is usually associated with rural areas, which may imply that it’s unusual in urban areas. However, this doesn’t strengthen the idea that urban gardening meets a psychological need. It may actually weaken it by suggesting impracticality. Hence, Statements I and II strengthen the argument.
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