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      Question

      Pipes 'E' and 'F' can fill a tank in 20 and 25 minutes

      respectively. Both are opened together. A leak develops after half of the tank is filled, which removes (1/5)th of the incoming water. Calculate the total time taken to fill the tank.
      A 11.5 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B 13.25 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C 12.5 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D 10.75 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Capacity = 100 litres (LCM of 20 and 25)
      'E' = 100 Γ· 20 = 5 litres/min
      'F' = 100 Γ· 25 = 4 litres/min
      Time to half fill = (0.5 Γ— 100) Γ· (5 + 4) = 50 Γ· 9 = 5.56 minutes
      Effective rate = (4/5) Γ— (5 + 4) = 7.2 litres/min
      Time to fill remaining = 50 Γ· 7.2 = 6.94 minutes
      Total time = 5.56 + 6.94 = 12.5 minutes

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