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      Question

      In triangle GHI, a point J lies on side HI such that

      ∠GJH = ∠GJI. If GH = 50 cm, GI = 30 cm, and HI = 40 cm, find the length of HJ.
      A 20 cm Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B 16 cm Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C 40 cm Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D 25 cm Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      ATQ,

      Since ∠GJH = ∠GJI, GJ is the angle bisector of ∠G.

      Using the Angle Bisector Theorem:

      GH / GI = HJ / JI

      Let HJ = x cm

      Then JI = 40 - x cm

      So, 50 / 30 = x / (40 - x)

      ⇒ 5 / 3 = x / (40 - x)

      Cross-multiplying:

      5(40 - x) = 3x

      200 - 5x = 3x

      200 = 8x

      x = 25

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