Question
Solve the cubic equation,
xΒ³ β 7xΒ² + 14x β 8 = 0 and Find all real roots.Solution
ATQ,
We first try to find at least one rational root. By Rational Root Theorem, possible rational roots are factors of 8: Β±1, Β±2, Β±4, Β±8 Test x = 1: 1Β³ β 7(1Β²) + 14(1) β 8 = 1 β 7 + 14 β 8 = 0 β So (x β 1) is a factor. Now divide the cubic by (x β 1) using synthetic division: Coefficients: 1, β7, 14, β8 Bring down 1 Multiply 1Γ1 = 1, add to β7 β β6 Multiply 1Γ(β6) = β6, add to 14 β 8 Multiply 1Γ8 = 8, add to β8 β 0 So the cubic becomes: (x β 1)(xΒ² β 6x + 8) = 0 Now solve the quadratic: xΒ² β 6x + 8 = 0 Factor: (x β 2)(x β 4) = 0 So the full factorization is: (x β 1)(x β 2)(x β 4) = 0 Therefore, x = 1, 2, 4
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