Question
Consider the following statements regarding res gestae
(part of transaction) under Section 7 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023: Statement 1: The cries of a mob during a riot are relevant as explanatory of the nature of the transaction. Statement 2: When a property is transferred, the details of the buyer's personal business unconnected with the property are relevant as introductory facts. Statement 3: Facts necessary to establish the identity of a person whose identity is relevant to the issue are always relevant regardless of whether they are necessary. Statement 4: A fact explaining the identity of a person is relevant only when such identity is actually in question in the proceeding. Which statements are correct?Solution
Section 7 of BSA provides that facts necessary to establish identity, fix time/place, or explain/introduce facts in issue are relevant. Illustration (f) confirms that cries of the mob during a riot are relevant as explanatory of the transaction, making Statement 1 correct. Illustration (b) clarifies that "particulars of a dispute between A and B about a matter unconnected with the alleged libel are irrelevant, though the fact that there was a dispute may be relevant," making Statement 2 incorrect. Statement 3 is incorrect because Section 7 explicitly requires facts to be "necessary"—not just any fact explaining identity. Statement 4 is correct because Section 7 requires identity to be "relevant" for the facts establishing identity to themselves be relevant. Statements 1 and 4 are correct.
In the context of the appointment of Ahmad Abdullah Al - Ahmad Al - Sabah as Kuwait's new Prime Minister, which of the following is true about his previ...
The India's Men's Hockey Team and Women's Hockey Team has been fully sponsored by which of the following Indian states?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the Centre for Processing Accelerated Corporate Exit (C-PACE)?
Who won the Best Actor in a Leading Role (Male) award at the 68th Hyundai Filmfare Awards?
Which operation was conducted in June 2023 by the joint efforts of the US and India to target illicit prescription drugs?
Who will unveil the crest of the Indian Navy's latest warship 'Surat'?
What is the primary objective of the Indian Military Heritage Festival inaugurated by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh?
The Ministry of Defence signed a contract with Chowgule & Company Pvt. Ltd. to procure which type of vehicle for the Indian Coast Guard?
What was India’s retail inflation rate in March 2025, the lowest since August 2019?
Total enrollment under Atal Pension Yojana crossed _____ mark as on 31 March 2023.Â