Question
What does the principle of "burden of proof" under the
Indian Evidence Act state?Solution
Section 101. Burden of proof. –– Whoever desires any Court to give judgment as to any legal right or liability dependent on the existence of facts which he asserts, must prove that those facts exist. When a person is bound to prove the existence of any fact, it is said that the burden of proof lies on that person.
Statements: X < Y < Z = L, R = S > T, T ≥ U < V = W > X
Conclusions:
I. R > Y
II. W < L
III. S > X
Statements: R © K, K * N, N $ J, J % H
Conclusions:     I.R $ N                  II.J @ K              �...
Statements:
A ≥ L = B; C ≤ L < O; Q ≥ C < R
Conclusions:
I. A > C
II. C = A
Statements: Z ≤ O = Q < P; A = X > M = Y ≥ P
Conclusions:
I. A > O
II. Z < X
III. Q ≤ M
Statements: M < N = G > P, P ≥ Z ≥ Y
Conclusions:
I. N > Y
II.G > M
Statements: P # B, Q $ B, B @ J, J % F
Conclusions: Â Â Â Â Â I. F # BÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â II. F @ BÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ...
Statements: A > B ≥ C ≤ D; E ≥ F ≥ G = A
Conclusion:
I. E > D
II. D ≥ E
Which of the following symbols should replace (1) and (2), respectively in the given expression in order to make the expression X < H definitely true?
Statements: Z > V = J; V > I; A ≤ D ≤ F = Z
Conclusions:
I. V < D
II. F > J
III. J > I
Which of the following expression symbols should replace the question mark(?) in the given expressions to make the expression C ≥ E as well as D > M d...