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      Question

      When is the offence of abetment considered complete as

      per the provisions of IPC?
      A When a person instigates any person to do that thing Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B When a person engages with one or more other persons in any conspiracy for the doing of that thing Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C When a person intentionally aids, by act or illegal omission, the doing of that thing Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D All a, b & c Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E Both a & c Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Section 108. Abettor: A person abets an offence, who abets either the commission of an offence, or the commission of an act which would be an offence, if committed by a person capable by law of committing an offence with the same intention or knowledge as that of the abettor. Explanation 1โ€”The abetment of the illegal omission of an act may amount to an offence although the abettor may not himself be bound to do that act. Explanation 2โ€”To constitute the offence of abetment it is not necessary that the act abetted should be committed, or that the effect requisite to constitute the offence should be caused. Explanation 3โ€”It is not necessary that the person abetted should be capable by law of committing an offence, or that he should have the same guilty intention or knowledge as that of the abettor, or any guilty intention or knowledge. Explanation 4โ€”The abetment of an offence being an offence, the abetment of such an abetment is also an offence. Explanation 5โ€”It is not necessary to the commission of the offence of abetment by conspiracy that the abettor should concert the offence with the person who commits it. It is sufficient if he engages in the conspiracy in pursuance of which the offence is committed.

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