Question
Which of the following OWASP Top 10 risks involves
insecure coding practices that allow attackers to gain access to sensitive data, such as usernames and passwords?Solution
Sensitive Data Exposure occurs when sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card details, or personal data, is not properly protected during storage or transmission. Weak encryption, improper key management, or lack of HTTPS for data in transit are common causes. An attacker can intercept such data using tools like packet sniffers or by exploiting vulnerabilities in the system. For example, an application storing user passwords in plain text instead of hashing them exposes users to credential theft if the database is compromised. Proper encryption, secure transmission (e.g., HTTPS), and adherence to best practices mitigate this risk. Why Other Options Are Incorrect :
- Security Misconfiguration : Refers to improper settings, like default credentials or unpatched software, not direct data exposure.
- Broken Authentication : Involves flawed authentication mechanisms, leading to unauthorized access, not sensitive data compromise.
- Insecure Deserialization : Involves execution of malicious code via tampered serialized objects, not direct data leaks.
- Insufficient Logging and Monitoring : Refers to the inability to detect and respond to security breaches, not data exposure.
Which fungal disease affects rice plants and is characterized by white, powdery growth on leaves and stems?
Feeding habit of Catla is
What is the primary function of chlorophyll in Plants?
Onion production is related to
A soil with a PH value of 8 is considered
Flame photometer is used in the determination of
Which microbe is most commonly used in beverage industry to ferment malted cereals to produce ethanol (for the preparation of beer, rum etc.)?
Dehorning of horned cattle is the process of removal of their horns or the process of preventing their growth. The process of dehorning is accomplished ...
The maximum amount of energy is liberated on oxidation of ____
Crazy Chick disease in poultry is caused due to the deficiency of which of the following?