Question
Arrange the steps of recombinant DNA technology in the
correct order: (A) Ligation (B) Transformation (C) Restriction digestion (D) Selection of transformed cellsSolution
The correct sequence is: Restriction digestion β Ligation β Transformation β Selection of transformed cells. The correct sequence of steps in recombinant DNA technology is: (i) Restriction digestion (C) β The desired gene and vector DNA are cut using restriction enzymes. (ii) Ligation (A) β The gene of interest is inserted into the vector using DNA ligase, forming recombinant DNA. (iii) Transformation (B) β The recombinant DNA is introduced into a host cell (e.g., bacteria). (iv) Selection of transformed cells (D) β Cells containing recombinant DNA are identified and selected using markers (e.g., antibiotic resistance genes).






