Answer-Consider the following statements about the Constitution of India:(I) India has a federal structure...

Indias constitutional framework establishes what scholars describe as a quasi-federal structure that incorporates elements of both federal and unitary systems. While the Constitution clearly divides powers between the Union and States, creating a dual polity characteristic of federalism, it simultaneously grants significant authority to the central governmentparticularly during emergency situationswhich reflects unitary principles. However, the Constitution does not explicitly authorize or establish provisions for referendums as a form of direct democracy, making statement II incorrect.

Question

Consider the following statements about the Constitution of India:(

I India has a federal structure with incorporated unitary features.(I
I The Indian Constitution explicitly provides for referendums.Which statement(s) is/are correct?