Question
Alarippu, Jatiswaram, Shabdam, Varnam -terms associated
with which of the following dance forms ?Solution
тАв Bharatnatyam derives its name from тАШBharata MuniтАЩ and тАШnatyamтАЩ which means dance in Tamil. In the early 19th century , four dance teachers of Thanjavur namely: Chiniah, Ponniah, Vadivelu and Shivanandam (Tanjore Quartet) defined the elements of Bharatanatyam recital. They are as follows: тАв Alarippu: It is an invocatory piece of performance which includes basic dance postures and is accompanied with rhythmic syllables. It is meant to seek the blessings of God. тАв Jatiswaram: It is the basic dance steps and is devoid of expressions, it includes the different poses and movements. тАв Shabdam: The dramatic element with expressed words, which includes the abhinaya in the song. It is generally in praise of the glory of God. тАв Varnam: It is the basic dance step component and is a combination of dance and emotions, and is the most important part of the whole performance. It is synchronised with tala and raag, to express the story. тАв Padam: It refers to the mastery over the expression of the spiritual message, by the artist. Music becomes light, dance becomes emotional. тАв Jawali: These are short lived lyrics performed at a faster tempo тАв Thillana: The concluding stage of the performance, and comprises pure dance with exuberant movement and intricate rhythmic variations.
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдПрдХ 'рд╕рдореБрджреНрд░' рдХрд╛ рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдпрд╡рд╛рдЪреА рд╢рдмреНрдж рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ :
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рд╢рдмреНрджреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ┬а Augment рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдп рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ ?
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╣реИ?
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рдХрд┐рд╕рдХреА рд╡рд░реНрддрдиреА рд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╣реИ- ?
┬а рдЙрддреНрдерд╛рди рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдо рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ┬а
рдЗрдирдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЕрд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ ?
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдореЗрдВ , рдЪрд╛рд░ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ , рдЙрд╕ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдХрд╛ рдЪ...
рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░реЛрдВ рдФрд░ рд░рд╛рдЬреНрдпреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдкрд░рд╕реНрдкрд░ рд╡реНрдпрд╡реНрд╣рд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рддреНрдп, рдЕрд╣рд┐я┐╜...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рднрд╛рд╡рд╡рд╛рдЪрдХ рд╕рдВрдЬреНрдЮрд╛ рдХреМрди-рд╕реА рд╣реИ ?┬а
рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдпрд╡рд╛рдЪреА рдХреА рджреГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рд╕реЗ рдПрдХ рд╡рд░реНрдЧ рд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╣реИ