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    Question

    Which of the following grants/grant direct credit

    assistance to rural households?┬а 1) Regional Rural Banks┬а 2) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development┬а 3) Land Development Banks┬а Select the correct answer using the codes given below.┬а
    A 1 and 2 only Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 2 only Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 1 and 3 only Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 1, 2 and 3 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    LetтАЩs analyse each institution: 1) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) тАФ Provide direct credit RRBs lend directly to rural households, especially small and marginal farmers, artisans, and rural poor. 2) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) тАФ Does NOT provide direct credit NABARD mainly provides refinance to: тАв RRBs тАв Cooperative Banks тАв Commercial Banks It does not directly lend to rural households (except in very rare pilot schemes, which are not considered mainstream operations). 3) Land Development Banks (LDBs) тАФ Provide direct credit LDBs provide long-term loans to farmers for: тАв land development тАв purchase of machinery тАв irrigation projects тАв other agricultural improvements Thus, they directly lend to rural households.

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