Question
Identify the strong acid from the list
below:Solution
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is recognized as a strong acid because it completely dissociates into hydrogen ions (Hâș) and chloride ions (Clâ») in water, which significantly contributes to its high acidity with a typical pH of about 1 in concentrated solutions. In contrast, acetic acid is only partially dissociative, exhibiting weaker acidic properties. Citric acid, common in citrus fruits, and carbonic acid, formed by COâ dissolution in water, are also weak acids, only partially releasing Hâș ions in solutions.
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