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    Question

    A bond issued by a public sector company offers a coupon

    rate of 7.5% and is rated AAA by CRISIL. However, due to rising interest rates, the bond is now trading below face value. What is the most likely reason?
    A Downgrade in credit rating Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Bond defaulted on interest payment Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Market interest rates have increased Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Bond has converted to equity Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Maturity date extended Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    When interest rates rise, new bonds offer higher returns, making existing bonds less attractive. Therefore, older bonds with lower coupons trade at a discount even if credit rating is AAA.

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