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    Question

    In the question given below, a paragraph is given with

    options (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e). Read the paragraph carefully and identify which of the given options correctly explains the paragraph or correctly summarises it. On the positive side, cartoons can stimulate imagination and creativity, fostering cognitive development and problem-solving skills. They can also teach valuable lessons about friendship, teamwork, empathy, and moral values. Many cartoons feature characters facing challenges and overcoming obstacles, which can instil resilience and perseverance in children. However, there are also potential negative effects to consider. Cartoons often depict exaggerated and unrealistic scenarios, which can distort children's perceptions of reality. Characters may engage in violent behaviour or exhibit stereotypical traits, leading to desensitization or reinforcement of harmful stereotypes. Moreover, excessive exposure to fast-paced and visually stimulating cartoons can contribute to attention problems and hyperactivity in some children. The content of cartoons is crucial in determining their impact on children's psychological well-being. Parents and caregivers should be mindful of the themes and messages conveyed in cartoons and guide children's viewing choices accordingly.
    A Cartoons are responsible for children's distorted perceptions of reality and violent behaviour. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Cartoons invariably propagate detrimental stereotypes and foster a desensitization among juveniles towards acts of violence. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Excessive exposure to cartoons, most of the times, leads to attention problems and hyperactivity in children. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Cartoons fundamentally have negative effects on children, distorting reality and promoting violence and hyperactivity, despite occasional benefits in fostering creativity. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Cartoons can both stimulate cognitive development and impart harmful stereotypes depending on content and exposure. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The paragraph discusses both the positive and negative impacts of cartoons on children. It emphasizes that cartoons can stimulate imagination and teach valuable lessons, but they can also distort perceptions of reality and reinforce harmful stereotypes. The key idea is that cartoons can have a dual impact depending on their content and exposure. Therefore, option (e) correctly summarizes the paragraph. (a)- While the paragraph mentions that cartoons can depict exaggerated scenarios that may distort children's perceptions of reality and may include violent behaviour, it does not state that cartoons are solely responsible for these effects. (b) - The paragraph acknowledges that some cartoons may portray violent behaviour and stereotypes, but it does not claim that all cartoons promote harmful stereotypes or desensitize children to violence. (c) - The paragraph mentions that excessive exposure to fast-paced cartoons can contribute to attention problems and hyperactivity in some children, but it does not state that this happens most of the time. (d)- This option is incorrect. It inaccurately suggests that cartoons primarily have negative effects, overlooking their potential positive impact on children's development.

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