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      Question

      Under a fixed exchange rate system (A)_________ would be

      an exogenous monetary policy instrument, whereas under a flexible exchange rate system (B) ______________ would be an endogenous monetary policy instrument.      
      A A) the exchange rate; (B) the exchange rate Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B A) the exchange rate; (B) the interest rate Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C A) the interest rate; (B) the exchange rate Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D A) the interest rate; (B) the interest rate Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Monetory policy is ineffective under the fixed exchange rate regime. Therefore, exchange rate is an exogenous monetary policy instrument under a fixed exchange rate system. A flexible exchange-rate system is a monetary system that allows the exchange rate to be determined by supply and demand. That why exchange rate is an endogenous policy instrument under a flexible exchange rate system.

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