📢 Too many exams? Don’t know which one suits you best? Book Your Free Expert 👉 call Now!


    Question

    The Compensating Wage Differential theory predicts that,

    ceteris paribus, jobs that are considered less desirable (e.g., higher risk or unpleasant conditions) will pay higher wages. This prediction holds under which key assumption about the labor market?
    A Workers are risk-neutral, and the marginal utility of income is constant. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Labor supply is perfectly inelastic to changes in non-monetary characteristics. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Workers possess perfect and symmetric information regarding job characteristics. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Firms act as monopsonists in the labor market and set wages strategically. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    Solution: The Compensating Wage Differential arises when workers are not indifferent between jobs and require extra pay to take on less desirable characteristics (like risk or poor working conditions). For this to work in a competitive market: · Workers must know the non-pecuniary aspects of the jobs (perfect information). · Workers must be mobile and have heterogeneous preferences for risk/conditions. · Firms must be competitive (to avoid exploitation). If workers did not know the true risk, they would not demand the differential, and the market could not equilibrate at the efficient, differential-inclusive wage.

    Practice Next
    ask-question