Question
Company considers leasing equipment (annual lease ₹12
lakh for 5 years) vs buying at ₹45 lakh financed at 10% loan. Tax rate = 30%. Equipment depreciated straight-line over 5 years, nil residual. How should the company decide?Solution
Lease vs buy requires computing PV of after-tax cash flows. Lease: rentals × (1–tax). Buy: loan repayments net of tax + depreciation shield. The cheaper PV option is preferred.
Who used the term 'organic farming' for the first time?
The entomopathogenic fungi effective against citrus rust mite is
……………………….is non-living organic matter within soil, derived from the microbial decomposition of plants and animals
...The compression ratio of a carburettor engine varies between
Mechanical manipulation of the soil with tools to provide necessary soil conditions favourable for the growth of crops are found as
Protein in milk is called
Which among the following is highly irrigation sensitive crop?
Phosphorus uptake in alkali soil is in the form of _____
Chemical preservative is defined as a chemical compound that:
Which microbe is responsible for spoilage of canned foods?